By Etienne Nfor Liboh
The Mbororo community of Njong, in Santa Subdivision of Cameroon’s Northwest region, has raised alarm over a worsening grazing land dispute, leaving herders stranded with their cattle as the rainy season sets in.
Led by Ardo Juli, who inherited leadership from his late father and has served as community head since 1983, the small pastoral group says its livelihood is under serious threat. According to Ardo Juli, the Mbororo people have historically coexisted peacefully with the Njong community, participating in cultural events and offering mutual support. However, he notes that relations have deteriorated under the current traditional leadership.
“Our only source of livelihood is on the verge of extinction,” he lamented.
Investigations reveal that the disputed land, long used by the Mbororo for grazing, has recently been encroached upon and converted into farmland. The alleged actions, attributed to the Fon of Njong, include the tilling of grazing fields and the obstruction of key water points for cattle. This has left herders in distress, particularly as they begin returning their cattle from dry-season grazing areas.
Ardo Juli ruler of Mbororo Community in Njong, Santa
A visit to the locality underscores the growing frustration among cattle rearers. One herder, Alilu Juli, expressed concern over their uncertain future: “This is the only home we know and how we make ends meet. If this issue is not resolved quickly, how will we survive and where will we go? The grass planted by the Ardo has been destroyed by machines. ‘Mbororo man no dey if cow no dey’ (A Mbororo man cannot exist without cattle),” he said.
Attempts to seek clarification from administrative authorities indicate that the matter has reached regional attention. The Governor of the Northwest Region, Adolphe Lele L’Afrique, confirmed that he has received the file and has instructed that the issue be addressed. He assured that efforts would be made to resolve the dispute and restore peace, though the matter remains pending.
Efforts to obtain a response from the Fon of Njong were unsuccessful. However, secondary sources suggest he also lays claim to the contested land.
Observers note that such land disputes are frequent in the region and, if not properly managed, risk escalating into wider conflicts. With communities already facing significant hardship, there are growing calls for authorities to act swiftly to prevent further tensions and ensure peaceful coexistence.
